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Robinson Formula Weight

The Robinson formula is one of several equations that estimate a reference or “ideal” body weight from height. A commonly cited version starts at 5 feet and adds 1.9 kg per inch for men or 1.7 kg per inch for women. Calculators may use converted metric values, different rounding, or another convention for heights below 5 feet. Check a tool’s stated formula rather than assuming every result is identical.

A formula is not a personal assessment

The equation uses height and a category, not a direct measurement of body fat, muscle, nutrition, or health. Its output cannot account for a person’s medical history, age-related changes, or goals. The word “ideal” can be misleading: a calculated reference is not automatically a safe or appropriate weight for an individual.

Robinson formula explainer: height is entered into a reference equation; the estimate does not define an individual's ideal weight.
Original explainer: equation results are reference estimates, not personal health prescriptions.

Clinical use versus self-directed goals

Healthcare professionals may encounter weight equations in a specific clinical protocol. That context is different from using an online number to decide treatment or diet. The CDC notes that BMI is a screening tool and does not distinguish fat, muscle, and bone; height-only ideal-weight equations have different assumptions and also cannot summarize health.

Do not use the Robinson result to adjust medication, diagnose a condition, or begin a restrictive plan. If you want to discuss a weight goal, a healthcare professional can consider relevant measurements and your history. For comparison, read our Hamwi equation guide and the Devine formula guide.

Silent visual explainer. Transcript: the Robinson formula converts height into a reference estimate; it does not establish an individual health target.

Common questions

Why do Robinson calculators differ?

They may use distinct coefficients, unit conversions, rounding, or rules for shorter heights.

Is the result a healthy-weight prescription?

No. A height-based formula cannot set a personalized goal.

Can I use it to calculate a medicine dose?

No. Follow the prescriber and applicable clinical protocol.

Sources

Educational information only; not a diagnosis, prescription, or individualized weight goal.

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